Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Binghamton New York 
354 PM EDT sun may 19 2013 


Synopsis... 
a few showers or thunderstorms will be possible this evening and 
again during the day Monday as a frontal boundary remains near our 
area. A better threat for showers and thunderstorms will come Tuesday 
and beyond as a more significant front and low pressure system 
move close to our area. The bigger story will be warmer weather 
with high temperatures in the 70s to near 80 over the next few 
days. 




&& 


Near term /until 6 am Monday morning/... 
330 PM update... 
looking for a fairly quiet evening across the area. While we are 
socked in with cloud cover for most of the County Warning Area...ample sunshine 
has developed over western New York. This boundary between the sunshine 
and more clouds is right across The Finger lakes with temperatures 
near 80 at this hour at kroc...but still closer to 60 here at the 
office. The latest mesoscale analysis from Storm Prediction Center shows a few hundred 
joules of cape over the western Finger Lakes...but near 1000 j/kg 
just east of Lake Erie. With the lack of any real significant 
trigger I do not expect much at all this evening. Smaller scale 
triggers may still produce some storms over western New York with 
possible triggers being a lake breeze...differential heating...or 
some slight surface convergence. Maintained slight chance probability of precipitation 
through this evening for The Finger lakes because if some isolated 
convection forms the southwest flow in the middle levels will move 
storms toward that area. Later tonight I included a mention of patchy 
drizzle from the southern tier of New York into nepa. Expect this mainly 
to be a higher elevation feature but based on such moist low 
levels...it can't be ruled out even in the deeper valleys. Will 
not indicate anything measuring as the model quantitative precipitation forecast fields continue 
to be way overdone with showing quantitative precipitation forecast amounts in these 
areas...likely a result of terrain playing too much influence. 






&& 


Short term /6 am Monday morning through Wednesday/... 


330 PM update... 


Monday...much like today most of the day will be dry with chances 
for precipitation remaining low. Unlike today however we do have a 
weak boundary to our north that may try to drop southward late in 
the day. With increased instability can't rule out any storms 
tomorrow...especially from midday through afternoon. With that 
said best bet appears to be across the north. For the most part 
any activity that forms should fall apart Monday night. The 
exception may be late Monday night through The Finger lakes as 
moisture once again increases ahead of our next system. With the 
boundary mentioned above to our north Monday...temperatures may be the 
bigger story with everyone in the 70s to near 80 in the lake plain. 




Tuesday/Wednesday... 


Chances for showers and storms increase significantly during this 
period as an upper level low over the northern plains finally 
moves east. This combined with a boundary near or even just north 
of our area will be enough of a trigger to combine with plenty of 
moisture to produce the threat each day. Continued with high 
chance and low likely during the period with the highest probability of precipitation over 
the north near the boundary itself. Temperatures will be 
tricky...especially Tuesday with mav guidance showing middle to upper 
80s but the met closer to lower 80s. I have noticed both the met 
and mav have increased temperatures over the past few runs and will bump 
up temperatures mainly into the lower 80s for Tuesday. Reluctant to go 
too much warmer like the mav with boundary/cloud/precip issues. 


&& 


Long term /Wednesday night through Sunday/... 
the extended forecast will feature a deep upper level trough over 
the northeast keeping temperatures well below normal through the period 
after a cold frontal passage on Thursday. 


At the sfc, a cold front will approach the region Wednesday night 
with frontal passage on Thursday. Will continue with high chance/likely probability of precipitation 
through this period along with the chance for thunderstorms. Building 
upper level trough and lingering Post frontal moisture will keep the 
threat for showers into Friday. The remainder of the period will 
be dry with partly to mainly clear skies as surface high pressure drops 
south over the area from central Canada. Lows both Friday and 
Saturday night may be cold enough for frost. 


&& 


Aviation /20z Sunday through Friday/... 
a southeast flow will continue over the terminals through daybreak 
Monday keeping abundant low level moisture across the region. 
Currently MVFR/low MVFR ceilings are being observed and this will 
continue through early evening when ceilings will lower into the 
IFR/low MVFR category. At kith/kbgm ceilings will drop below alt min 
overnight with krme/kelm/kavp occasionally falling into the IFR 
category between 09z-13z. By middle morning, a southwest flow will 
allow ceilings to lift into the MVFR/low VFR category. During the 
afternoon scattered convection is likely as a weak surface trough 
approaches th region. 


Winds S-southeast between around 5-8 knots becoming southwest Monday 
morning. 


Outlook... 


Tuesday/Wednesday...MVFR in showers/thunderstorms. 


Thursday...MVFR possible in showers/thunderstorms. 


Friday...VFR. 


&& 


Bgm watches/warnings/advisories... 
PA...none. 
New York...none. 


&& 


$$ 
Synopsis...heden 
near term...heden 
short term...heden 
long term...rrm 
aviation...rrm