Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service quadrant cities Iowa Illinois 
1217 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Synopsis... 
issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Analysis shows large surface and upper low system pin Wheeling across 
the eastern Dakotas moving slowly southeast. This puts forecast area 
in dry slot which will continue for roughly the next 12-15 hours. 
Diffuse cool front will move across the area this evening bringing 
clouds and cooler temperatures. Verification at 2 am shows cool 
air on back side of system on the stronger side of all solutions. 
Upstream energy supports below normal temperatures and active 
westerly flow the next 5 plus days and possibly longer. 


&& 


Short term...(today and tonight) 
issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Today...southwest winds will increase to 15 to 25 miles per hour by middle day 
with partly to mostly sunny skies. This will result in a day similar 
to yesterday with lowering dewpoints and highs a degree or two 
lower today for a nice and comfortable late Spring day. Have kept 
isolated shower or thunderstorm locations mainly east of the 
Mississippi River middle to late PM but later shifts may be able to 
remove due to mixing of lower dewpoints and lack of a forcing 
focus. Highs should range from around 73-74 far northwest to 80-82 southeast 
sections. 


Tonight...clouds to increase with wave from Southern Plains to impact 
locations along and east of the Mississippi toward daybreak. Upped 
probability of precipitation to likely far east with showers and more probably just light rain. 
The mostly slight chance evening probability of precipitation of thunder may be able to changed 
to just showers with lack of focus and instability by later shifts. 


Nichols 


Long term...(wednesday through monday) 
issued at 255 am CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


The models show a respectable surface wave moving through the area 
on Wednesday bringing a threat of rain to the area. The possibility 
of thunderstorms is questionable given how cool the airmass is and 
what is suggested in the forecast soundings. However...have elected to 
keep a mention of isolated thunderstorms over roughly the eastern 
half of the County warning forecast area Wednesday afternoon where slightly stronger lift is 
indicated by the models. 


Wednesday night/Thursday morning showers will persist across the area as 
the surface low slowly moves east into Indiana. By Thursday afternoon 
most of the area should be dry as the better moisture and forcing 
moves east of the area. Temperatures on Thursday will be below 
normal. 


Thursday night will be chilly and dry as a very cool Canadian 
airmass builds into the area. 


Friday on... 
the model consensus has cool and dry conditions across the area on 
Friday with Canadian high pressure over the Great Lakes. 


The model consensus has schc/chance probability of precipitation Friday night and then chance probability of precipitation 
from Saturday through Monday. The models generally agree on 
developing return flow Friday night but the strength of the Canadian 
high combined with flow off Lake Michigan will help keep an 
effective boundary across the area. Disturbances arriving from the 
plains will interact with this boundary and bring a near daily 
threat of rain to the area from Saturday through Monday. 


The flow off Lake Michigan will also result in temperatures well 
below normal from Friday through Sunday. 


08 


&& 


Aviation...(for the 18z tafs through 18z Wednesday afternoon) 
issued at 1208 PM CDT Tuesday may 21 2013 


Stalled low pressure over Minnesota will will drop southeast through 
eastern Iowa and weaken late tonight and Wednesday morning. 
Widespread cumulus based around 35hnd feet this afternoon will 
dissipate with loss of heating by early this evening. An area of 
showers will lift northeast brushing locations near and east of 
the Mississippi River late tonight and Wednesday. At this time it 
appears flight conditions will remain VFR in the showers except at 
kdbq where ceilings could drop below 3kft. Further west...an area of 
MVFR clouds and scattered rain showers will accompany the weakening low 
pressure as it moves through the region. MVFR ceilings should reach kcid 
after 12z Wednesday. 


Dlf 


&& 


Dvn watches/warnings/advisories... 
Iowa...none. 
Illinois...none. 
MO...none. 
&& 


$$ 


Synopsis...Nichols 
short term...Nichols 
long term...08 
aviation...dlf