Area forecast discussion National Weather Service Grand Forks ND 959 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Update... issued at 959 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 fog loop/surface observation indicated forecast area was mostly clear. Patchy middle clouds were over Becker, Otter Tail and Hubbard counties. Another patch was west of the Red River in northeast ND. Thin cirrus was moving in from the west. Middle clouds were moving southwest 25 to 30 knots. Surface high pressure was located from central Canada into central ND and will continue to build into the area overnight. No change to low temperature from previous discussion. Update issued at 659 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Upper level low that has plagued the area the last few days was located over the eastern Minnesota/Iowa border. Upper low forecast to move east. Another upper level trough was over western Ontario and extended into Hudson Bay. Some drying/darkening was noted on the water vapor loop over the area. Also weak cold front was located over the northern valley. Surface winds still gusting Post frontal. Tweaked low for tonight...a degree or so lower east and a degree oe two higher elsewhere. && Short term...(this evening through Thursday night) issued at 332 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 With no additional rainfall expected through Thursday...primary forecast challenge will be temperatures. GFS/NAM/ECMWF/Gem are in good agreement and will use a blended solution. 20 UTC satellite imagery shows low stratus/stratocu along and south of a line from Lisbon to Park Rapids. Skies will become mostly clear overnight as surface high pressure builds across the region...allowing temperatures to drop into the upper 30s to low 40s. With clear skies and some low-level cold air advection across northwest and north central Minnesota overnight...will need to watch how low into the 30s temperatures drop. Current dew points across northwest Minnesota are as low as 34 degrees...so Don/T think air temperatures will fall much further. Thursday will be sunny and dry with the surface ridge axis along the valley floor by 18 UTC. Boundary layer temperatures will be near or a few degrees cooler than today...so despite abundant sunshine...expect daytime highs only in the 60s. Mostly clear skies will continue Thursday night with temperatures similar to tonight...from the upper 30s to middle 40s. Long term...(friday through wednesday) issued at 332 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Precipitation chances increase Friday afternoon and evening from the west as a middle-level warm front begins to slide across the Dakotas. Isentropic lift along the 300 k surface and precipitable water near one inch will result in some showers and perhaps a few thunderstorms. Not much upper level support and most instability remains across the western Dakotas into eastern Montana...but will maintain isolated thunder mention. Still some precipitation coverage and timing uncertainty...so will keep probability of precipitation in the high chance category...likely to be raised to 60 percent or higher when better confidence is achieved. Some lingering showers and thunderstorms will continue into Saturday...but does not appear at this time to be an all day wash out. Despite warm air advection aloft...the boundary layer remains cool with surface temperatures Friday and especially Saturday below seasonal normals with highs in the 60s and lows in the 40s to lower 50s. Forecast challenge Saturday night through Wednesday will be rain shower/T chances. Models in reasonable agreement through the long range. Middle level ridge axis to gradually shift east putting forecast area in increasing SW flow aloft by first half of next week. For most of the weekend low level forcing and moisture axis remains across western and central ND so question will be how far east convection gets after diurnal initiation. Better chances for precipitation next week as low pressure and above forcing and moisture gradually shifts east. Temperatures likely to hold at or a little below average through the Holiday weekend then moderating to at or above average to start work week. && Aviation...(for the 00z tafs through 00z Thursday evening) issued at 659 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 Visible loop indicated scattered to broken cloud deck over the northern half of the forecast area and was moving to the south at about 20 knots. Also weak cold front was moving through the area. So will keep winds up for the next couple hours. Otherwise a clear sky is expected over night and winds will subside. && Hydrology... issued at 959 PM CDT Wednesday may 22 2013 River flood warnings remain in effect at Walhalla and Neche along the Pembina river...with Walhalla having crested and falling...and Neche now cresting. The Park River at Grafton is expected to crest near the record of 16.5 feet tonight or Thursday morning. There are also a few river points within the area that are expected to reach minor flood stage. Areal flood warnings remain in effect for Pembina...eastern Cavalier...and Walsh counties. The main surge of water is now into central Pembina and Walsh counties...and will continue to move toward the Red River. Water levels across this area should gradually decrease over the next few days with little additional rainfall anticipated. A Flash Flood Watch remains in effect through Friday afternoon for areas downstream of the Renwick dam on The Tongue river. Water remains very high at the dam site and is being held back by a constructed earthen levee on top of the dam structure. Also... officials are continuing to monitor several retention dams to the west of Renwick dam. At this time...officials note the temporary levee on top of the Renwick dam appears to be stable and will be continually monitored. Lake Renwick has slowly receded over the past few hours. Water has stopped flowing over the emergency spillways at most of the retention dams west of the Renwick dam. However...the threat remains and failure would mean major flooding would be imminent for the cities of Akra...Cavalier...and Bathgate. && Fgf watches/warnings/advisories... ND...Flash Flood Watch through Friday afternoon for ndz008. Minnesota...none. && $$ Update...hoppes short term...Rogers long term...Rogers/voelker aviation...hoppes hydrology...tg