Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Jackson MS 
1056 am CDT Friday may 24 2013 


Update... 


The forecast is generally on track with the only significant 
adjustment made to extend slight chance probability of precipitation further in time this 
afternoon. Latest analysis shows the northwest-southeast oriented surface cold 
front pushing southwest into central and southeast Louisiana. A 
distinct moisture/instability axis with ml cape > 2000 j/kg and 
precipitation water >1.5 inches has set up along the front...and latest 
guidance indicates it may support isolated shower/thunderstorm development 
over the Natchez area for a little longer than earlier thought. 
Otherwise...drier air will continue to advect in from the northeast 
as evident in water vapor loop resulting in less humid conditions. 
The updated aviation discussion is below. /Ec/ 


&& 


Previous discussion... /issued 240 am CDT Friday may 24 2013/ 


Short term...today through Saturday night... 


For today and tonight...the front will push south of the region and 
be over the Gulf by this afternoon as strong Canadian high pressure 
builds into the region from the north. Before the frontal passage in 
the south there will be a slim chance of isolated convection in the 
southwest until the frontal passage along with some patchy fog. The 
National WRF models showed some isolated convection in the 
southwest. The Storm Prediction Center WRF looked a little too aggressive with strong 
storms in the southwest spreading north prior to dawn. After the 
frontal passage high pressure will provide good drying in the low to 
middle levels(pwats from 0.4 east to around 1 inch west) with some high 
clouds coming into the region from northwest flow. As for temperatures highs 
will be around normal with readings from the upper 70s north to the 
middle 80s south. Lows will well below normal with readings from the 
middle 40s east to the middle 50s west. This bring the risk of 
breaking some record lows in the east for early Saturday. On climate 
stats Hattiesburg record low of 52 in 1983 and meridians low of 47 in 
1979. For temperatures went close to mav guidance. 


For Saturday and Saturday night... during the period the upper ridge 
axis over the plains will move toward the region. The front to the south 
will come back over the region as a warm front during the period. A 
weak shortwave will push into the region on Saturday night according 
to GFS. Model cross sections shows dry air in the low to middle 
levels...while the upper level will continue to bring high clouds 
from the northwest. The NAM model keeps the shortwave west of the 
region for Saturday night. Both models keeps the precipitation west of the 
region. Highs on Saturday will be from the lower to middle 80s. Lows 
will continue to below normal with readings from the lower 50s east 
to the around 60 west./17/ 


Long term...Sunday through Thursday...building middle level heights 
and southerly low level flow will develop and persist through the 
early to middle parts of next week. This will lead to highs 
generally in the middle to upper 80s with gradually increasing 
humidity. The lack of instability and deep moisture combined with 
the high heights should keep conditions dry through the period. 


SW 


&& 


Aviation... 
VFR weather with little in the way of aviation impacts expected next 
24-36 hours. A band of high SC running from southeast Arkansas to near khbg is 
fairly well depicted in 12z NAM 925-850 mb moisture forecasts. This 
band is prognosticated to drift S and dissipate next 12 hours as high 
pressure and drier air builds into area. North-NE winds may occasionally 
gust to 20 knots at time during peak mixing thie afternoon. Combination 
of winds staying up and drier low level air should preclude any fog 
development overnight tonight...with only clouds being some 
occasionaly passing high clouds associated with convectie debris from 
upstream complexes. /Aeg/ 


&& 


Preliminary point temps/pops... 
Jackson 86 51 85 55 / 6 4 3 8 
Meridian 87 44 85 50 / 4 4 3 6 
Vicksburg 82 53 85 54 / 7 4 3 12 
Hattiesburg 88 53 87 53 / 9 5 3 4 
Natchez 84 56 85 59 / 20 8 7 10 
Greenville 79 55 82 59 / 5 4 4 10 
Greenwood 79 49 82 54 / 5 4 4 8 


&& 


Jan watches/warnings/advisories... 
MS...none. 
La...none. 
Arkansas...none. 
&& 


$$