Scientific Forecaster Discussion

NWS Discussion
			
				

Area forecast discussion 
National Weather Service Omaha/valley NE 
1119 PM CDT Wednesday Jun 19 2013 


Aviation... 
06z tafs for koma...klnk...kofk. 


VFR conditions expected through the period. Isolated storms 
possible after 12z as warm front lifts north out of Kansas. 


&& 


Previous discussion... /issued 305 PM CDT Wednesday Jun 19 2013/ 


Short term...tonight through Thursday. 


The primary forecast concerns in this period are potential for thunderstorms 
and temperatures. 


The large scale pattern at 12z featured a fairly strong 300 mb jet 
segment of around 95 knots punching down toward central California. 
A closed low at 500 mb was just offshore from Oregon. 12 hour 
height falls of up to 120 meters were noted with the trough over the 
far western US. Weak ridging was noted over the plains. This ridge 
extended far to the northwest back into Alaska. A thermal ridge at 
700 mb extended from The Four Corners region into Montana. At 850 mb 
a band of dewpoints of 10 c or higher extended from West Texas up 
into central North Dakota. 


As can be typical this time of year...potential for convection is 
not overly clear. Several of the short range models have been keying 
on two areas for weak storms this evening...one in the southeast 
part of our forecast area and one in the northwest. So...tried to 
adjust probability of precipitation toward that thinking. Also...some activity could develop 
over the High Plains and move east late tonight...similar to what 
the 12z runs of the GFS/Canadian/NAM model suggest. This general 
model blend scenario was kept into Thursday. Kept probability of precipitation 20-35 percent 
in the morning then decreased chances from west to east during the 
day as activity moves through the area. Depending on timing of precipitation 
and cloud cover... highs could be affected. For now...went with 87- 
90 in our western counties and 85-87 east. Highs in western Iowa 
would likely be very late in the afternoon. 


Miller 


Long term...Thursday night through Wednesday. 


Models show various solutions from late this week into the weekend 
and confidence on any given model is not high. Will tend to go with 
somewhat of a blend...giving the European model (ecmwf) and general large scale 
pattern recognition the most weight. 


Some severe storms appear possible Thursday evening/Thursday night 
based on 12z NAM output. That model developed storms over the 
Dakotas in the afternoon...which progess southward Thursday evening. 
Instability and shear will be adequate for storm organization if 
they develop...but confidence is not high. Pattern starts to turn a 
bit warmer Friday...which may tend to force most of the convective 
activity north of our area due to warmer middle level temperatures. 


We should see a pattern change by the end of this period. A Rex 
block over the Pacific northwest and western Canada Friday will 
slowly weaken through the weekend. Our area remains in southwest middle 
level flow...and timing shortwave energy moving out into the plains 
to trigger convection will be difficult at least through the 
weekend. Early next week...a 500 mb trough should develop out along 
140 degrees west longitude...which then should help lead to downstream 
development of a broad ridge from the southwestern US into the High 
Plains. If that scenario does verify...it would normally lead to a 
hotter and drier pattern for our area. 


Miller 


&& 


Oax watches/warnings/advisories... 
NE...none. 
Iowa...none. 
&& 


$$ 


Fobert